Varicose veins of the pelvis — the disease is very unpleasant as varicose veins labia, also very dangerous, especially for pregnant women. How to treat and diagnose disease, as well as projections for the future, what we will cover in this article.
The characteristics of the disease
Varicose veins pelvis — extension of the weight of the ovaries and uterus irregularities, heredity and other causes. The disease affects all women in reproductive age, especially pregnant women and those whose work involves heavy physical conditions.
What is so dangerous than varicose veins of the internal organs of the pelvis during pregnancy? In this position, the disease should be treated by the doctor as dangerous to life of the patient and the fetus because of the possible inflammation. Also the disease is a sign for cesarean section.
About the causes and characteristics of varicose veins of the pelvis will tell you the following video:
Causes
The varicose veins evident on the background of the disease from the connective tissue. The main reason — the connective tissue dysplasia, in which the blood vessels become thinner and bent.
In addition to genetic predisposition the risk factors that trigger the appearance of varicose veins are:
- a sedentary lifestyle;
- work, coupled with a long/established;
- frequent lifting;
- MK;
- lack of orgasm;
- frequent pregnancies and childbirth;
- increase the level of estrogen;
- inflammatory gynecological diseases;
- a tumor of the ovaries;
Recent studies of the disease to demonstrate its relationship with the use of hormonal contraceptives. About what are the symptoms of varicose veins of the pelvic organs, which require treatment, they can be found below.
Symptoms of varicose veins of the small pelvis
The basic symptoms of varicose veins pelvic pain syndrome — lower part of the abdomen and strengthen the baseless discharge from the genitals. Most often, the pain pain and draw the character to give in the groin and lower back. About half of patients the pain syndrome increases before menstruation, in addition, showed varicose veins of the perineum, buttocks, and outer thighs.
Possible symptoms are:
- the presence of premenstrual syndrome;
- disorders of menstruation;
- increased sensitivity in the perineum;
Sometimes varicose veins accompanied by increased urination.
Diagnosis
The disease is difficult to distinguish, not only because of the location, but there were no characteristic symptoms. It is often confused with inflammatory diseases of small pelvis and prescribe anti-inflammatory therapy, which may be a no-effect or minimal improves the condition of the patient.
For this reason, it is necessary to perform differential diagnostics with diseases of the pelvic organs, e.g., cystitis, endometriosis, crohn's disease, and other. Finally, to confirm the diagnosis is possible by means of hardware research:
- An ultrasound of the venous system of Research allows you to see the varicose veins, their waves.
- Doppler. Reveals a reduction in the systolic velocity in the veins of the uterus and the ovaries.
- Laparoscopy. Identify varicose veins in the region of the ovaries.
- A selective procedure. The most accurate studies. Is carried out by injection of contrast via the femoral, and other veins.
- CT. Allows you to exclude pathology, to observe the varicose veins in the uterus and the ovaries, to show their curves and volume on the screen.
Also assigned additional studies to assess the condition of the patient, such as blood tests and x-rays. How to treat varicose veins of the pelvis, we will talk about next.
Treatment
The main treatment, which is in accordance with the therapeutic measures prescribed by a doctor. Usually, medication and exercise are enough to normalize the patient's condition.
In rare cases, when the disease started and threatens the life of the fetus or the mother, the doctors resort to surgery.
Therapeutic
Therapeutic methods intended for stopping the reverse flow of blood in the veins, normalizing their tone, increase blood circulation, as well as withdrawal symptoms. Therapy involves supplementation and exercise.
The main role of drug therapy in the treatment of varicose veins of the pelvis be given special drugs that improve venous tone, as well as medications that prevent blood clots.
Surgical
Surgical treatment is prescribed in case of lack of response to conservative as well due to health reasons. There are the following operations:
- In the ligation of the veins of the ovaries.
- Bandaging the genital vein.
- The operation of Troyanov-Trendelenburg position, if struck by another, and the veins of the lower extremities.
Well found, embolization of the ovarian veins, as it features an easy recovery period.
The method of surgical intervention depends on the contraindications, the extent of the disease and the individual characteristics of its flow. In any case, it should be prescribed together with doctor.
About this, or is the treatment of varicose veins of small pelvis folk remedies, we will tell you more.
Traditional methods
To the folk remedies for varicose veins include all of the procedures and infusions, which contribute to the improvement of the vessels, for example:
- chestnut;
- fungus;
- from the roots of dandelion;
Folk healers recommend the procedure with the use of leeches to the sacrum and the coccyx.
Please, note! Treatment of folk remedies can not replace a conservative, so should run in conjunction with the latest! Before using any recipes, you should consult with your doctor to avoid negative consequences.
Exercise with varicose veins of small pelvis
Physical therapy for varicose veins of the pelvis is composed of the following exercises:
- From a standing position, standing with feet parallel, rise on toes and down. Repeat up to 30-fold.
- From a standing position, the heel, combined, toes apart. Rise on socks and fall to 30-fold.
- Stand straight, raise your heel apart, matching socks. Tiptoe up to 30-fold.
- That would be "bike" and "birch", to watch the entire treatment of the legs.
Exercises you can perform anywhere. If you want to, you can substitute, add, or any exercise, what is most important to ensure that the body is not too disturbing. Exercise therapy should be combined with wearing compression hosiery.
Disease prevention
With proper prevention you can avoid varicose veins in more than 90% of the cases. Preventive measures begin with regular visits to the doctor, consultation with a vascular surgeon. Also important:
limit physical activity and lifting heavy objects;
- participate in regular light exercise, physical therapy;
- on a visit to the massage therapist or massage at home;
- for the regulation of the diet, limit the intake of carcinogens and animal fat;
- to monitor the regularity of bowel movement and eat foods which promote normal bowel movements, for example, fibers or chicory;
- to take the specific medications of course prescribed by your doctor;
Complications
Varicose veins, especially in the later stages, often complicated by bleeding dysfunctional characterized by inflammation of the uterus on the pelvic organs. This is due to the violation of the outflow of blood and thinness of the vein walls.
Against the background of bleeding can develop thrombosis and the inflammatory process, therefore, if you notice the first symptoms, you should consult with your doctor. Often attributed to the complications of thromboembolism, however, this condition other causes.
Forecast
The announcement of the outcome of varicose veins of the pelvic organs in women is dependent upon many aspects: the extent, location, presence of concomitant diseases and complications, the General condition of the patient. In General, in the absence of bleeding, the forecast is favorable. More than 80% of the patients doctor's recommendations feel positive.